Millets National Media Portal

Which millet is highest in India?

Which millet is highest in India?

India is the world's largest producer and consumer of millets, contributing approximately 40% of global millet output. Among all millet varieties cultivated in India, pearl millet (bajra, Pennisetum glaucum) holds the largest share of production, followed by sorghum (jowar, Sorghum bicolor) and finger millet (ragi, Eleusine coracana). According to FAO (2023) data from the International Year of Millets, India produced over 17 million tonnes of millets annually, with bajra accounting for approximately 55% of the national total, predominantly grown in Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Uttar Pradesh.

Key Points

Pearl millet (bajra): largest production volume in India (~55% share), grown mainly in Rajasthan, Maharashtra, and Gujarat

Sorghum (jowar): second most cultivated millet, primarily in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh

Finger millet (ragi): third in production volume, concentrated in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh

India declared 2023 as the national focus year aligned with UN's International Year of Millets to promote millet exports

Government programs like 'Nutri-Cereals' and MSP support for millets have increased farmer adoption across 20+ states

Citation / Evidence Base

FAO International Year of Millets (2023) and India's Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare data confirm that India leads global millet production, with strategic governmental support aiming to double millet exports and domestic consumption.

 


Related FAQs

Why is Millet important to human life?
Millets occupy a unique and vital position in human civilization…
Read More
Which country grows the most millet in the world?
Millets are predominantly cultivated in the semi-arid tropics of Asia…
Read More
Which millet is highest in India?
India is the world's largest producer and consumer of millets,…
Read More
What is the aim of millet?
The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) declared 2023…
Read More
Which millet is known as the king of millets?
Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), commonly known as Jowar in South Asia,…
Read More
Which millets are good for health?
All major millet varieties offer significant nutritional advantages, but each…
Read More

© 2023 - 2026 Millets News. All rights reserved.